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Quote of the Week

"Our money is destined to become digital"

- Michael Saylor

Too Long Didn't Read Summary:


  • What are DAOs and how can they change the world?:

    • Cryptocurrencies and blockchain technologies has allowed for the flourishing of various innovations. One that has come to the forefront of this space are Decentralised Autonomous Organisations (DAOs). These block-chained based organisations have shown to have a number of incredibly exciting and potentially disruptive applications to various areas of our society. Read more below!


  • Concept of the Week: The MVRV Ratio

    • What is really the "fair value" of a cryptocurrency? Well, although many people argue that cryptocurrencies have no real cash flows(which in itself is not necessarily true) and thus can´t be discounted to a present value, there are still a lot of valuable metrics and tools to use in this regard.

    • One of these tools, specifically designed to grasp the "fair value" of a cryptocurrency, is the ratio called MVRV-ratio. This can be used to understand how undervalued or overvalued a cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin really is, which also could be valuable for understanding price movements. Read more below!


  • Investor Joe Update

    • Find out what Investor Joe has decided to do this week and why below!


Today's Crypto Fear & Greed Index:

Read and learn about what the Fear and Greed Index is here We are not advocators we are educators


A Quick Market Update

  • Total Market Cap: $2.0 trillion ( -9% roughly from last week)

  • BTC dominance 39.60%

Kazakhstan’s Internet Shutdown Drops Bitcoin Hashrate by 12%Some last minute news as the markets take a hit. The short story is that ever since China banned bitcoin mining, the miners have needed to move elsewhere, including the US and Kazakhstan. However, with increasing energy prices, miners have started to hike prices whilst protests have started to arise. To make matters worse, earlier today Kazakhstan suffered a internet shutdown, which was allegedly state-imposed. *Note that this is breaking news, new information is continuously being published on the matter*


What are DAOs and how can they change the world?

As you may already have figured out by now, the decentralised feature of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technologies has allowed for the flourishing of various innovations. One that has come to the forefront of this space are Decentralised Autonomous Organisations (DAOs). Simply put, DAOs are blockchain based organisations or companies that are collectively controlled and owned by its members. Decision-making occurs proposals and voting in which various tools can be integrated to encourage efficient collaboration and work delegation among members (For visualisation over how a DAO is structured and operated, look at the diagram below). Ultimately, what makes DAOs possibly disruptive is its ability to instigate decentralisation without sacrificing efficiency. The rest of the article will explore the potential applications of DAOs although we will definitely revisit this topic in the future so feel free to message us with questions you need answers to. You can also find additional links for further learning at the end of this article.



The key thing with DAOs is the fact that they act like your basic organisation but decentralised and fully transparent. Thus, in theory, it has the potential to be applied to multiple sectors of society from governments to venture capital funds. In fact, we have already seen DAOs being built up to build products, collect NFTs, invest and even provide services. Recent years has unfortunately seen a collapse of the public's institutional trust towards corporations and even governments. Which thus suggests a problematic area where DAOs can offer solutions. Below is a small list of use-cases where this type of organisation may provide value:

Charities: DAO charities can accept donations and membership from anyone and the group can decide where the money should based on various proposals from experts.

Companies: Employees can have pooled ownership, incentivize performance and work towards a shared goal and access a more democratic approach to decision-making without sacrificing significant efficiency.

Governments: DAOs can allow for the more efficient, transparent and democratic governance of states or communities through allowing for direct accountability whilst delegating tasks towards experts rather than relying on a few individuals to manage multiple domains. Although this is a stretch and would initially be very challenging to incorporate.

In general, there is a multitude of possibly beneficial applications of DAOs which makes it evermore exciting to read about. Although this article simply explored this at the surface level, here are some sources that you can look into to learn a bit more about this topic:

Hope you discovered something new or interesting from this read and I will see you next week!

Best regards,


Alexander Ekberg



Concept of the Week: The MVRV Ratio

Why is this Relevant? The MVRV Ratio can provide you with some valuable insights with regards to the price of a cryptocurrency. More specifically, this ratio functions as an indication of how close the price is to its ´´fair value´´, which in its turn can be used to make sense of the historical, current and future market movements The MVRV ratio is constructed by comparing two crucial factors:

  • The current market capitalization(For a cryptocurrency that is simply the current price times the amount of coins issued).

  • Realized capitalization(Essentially the value of all coins at the price they last transacted on chain. That is, what people actually paid for cryptocurrency X).

How is this Calculated? The ratio is quite straightforward:

MVRV = Market Cap / Realized Cap Hence, if the ratio is 1, the value of the cryptocurrency can be viewed as "fair". In all other scenarios, the price will deviate from this "fair value" to a certain extent, which has some interesting implications. Now let's try to answer the question that you probably have right now: How can we make sense of this concept in terms of real, valuable, insights and ultimately actions? Well, essentially, this ratio tells you how many people are sitting in front of their Coinbase screens, enjoying their healthy profits and bragging about their investment-skills. This is a little simplified, admittedly. However, the logic is as follows: As the market cap increases relative to the realized cap, this is a strong indication of a higher degree of unrealized profits in the ecosystem, which can be viewed as a sign of the cryptocurrency being overvalued since the price is above the ´´fair value´´ in this respect. Conversely, as the realized cap exceeds the market cap, this indicates that investors are not profitable, which can be regarded as the cryptocurrency being undervalued Let´s be more precise and specific with the numbers by providing 2´´rule of thumbs´´! For instance, some general consensus within the Bitcoin - community with regards to the MRVR Ratio is as follows: MVRV> 3,5 = Generally sign of late stage bull cycles. Meaning: You probably do not want to sell off all your assets and go all-in Bitcoin at this stage (That is, holding all other factors constant). MVRV<1 = Generally sign of late stage bear cycles. Could potentially be the bear market bottom. Meaning: Could be an attractive opportunity to start accumulating (or accumulate more) Bitcoin. As always worth mentioning, this is one of many valuable tools. Use your "macro -mindset". That is, do not trust wholeheartedly on one specific ratio to do the job or create successful outcomes in any respect. That simply won't happen. Instead, add this to your toolbox which you have started to construct and realize the valuable insights this concept can provide you with in specific situations and circumstances. Thanks for Reading! Best Regards, Victor Svensson

Investor Joe Portfolio Updates

Previous positions remain unchanged (view HERE). This week Joe continues his DCA strategy with 100$ split into:


Positions and Reasoning:

  • 60% BTC: Had a the long awaited taproot upgrade recently (Taproot upgrade batches multiple signatures and transactions together).

  • 40% ETH: Ethereum has become a trendsetter with its innovation in trust-less permission-less contracts known as “smart contracts”. Smart contracts can be placed on top of the blockchains in combination with a DAPP (Decentralized applications) leading to disruptive innovations like the NFT space.

DISCLOSURE: SOME DIGITAL ASSETS SOCIETY MEMBERS ARE INVESTED IN CERTAIN TOKENS AND COINS WHICH MAY HAVE BEEN SPOKEN ABOUT ABOVE. THESE STATEMENTS ARE INTENDED TO DISCLOSE ANY CONFLICT OF INTEREST AND SHOULD NOT BE MISCONSTRUED AS A RECOMMENDATION TO PURCHASE ANY COIN OR TOKEN. THIS CONTENT IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND YOU SHOULD NOT MAKE DECISIONS BASED SOLELY ON IT. THIS IS NOT INVESTMENT ADVICE.












What a year it has been. From the Gamestop short-squeeze to the surges of memecoins, 2021 was the year of the retail trader. As a result, one of the defining events of this year has been the continued ascent of cryptocurrencies and Web3 in general. Thus, we have created a summary of the key events that have happened in the space this year as well as an 2022 outlook of what coming changes we believe will occur, and last but not least, a look at how investor Joe has done these past months. Some links to key terms will appear throughout the text if you want to learn more. Happy holidays, enjoy!


What made this year so special?


A time period becomes special as a result of the underlying events within them. For crypto, 2021 was very special and extremely hectic. Here is a quick summary of the key moments that occurred every quarter.

What made this year so special was the explosion of growth and innovation within the ecosystem of this space. This was the year in which the use cases unrelated to Bitcoin (Defi, smart contracts, NFTs, etc.) became validated. From the acceleration of the adoption rate of cryptocurrencies among individuals, governments and companies, to the outburst innovative projects in multiple sectors, one can see 2021 as one of the early years wherein crypto has cemented its foundations within the world.


The Bitcoin Journey


As with all aspects of life, your perspective changes as time spent on a topic (and thus knowledge) increases. On the surface, this whole space of digital assets can not only look messy but, frankly, greedy. Admittedly, it is hard to see how this industry has the potential to change the world for the better if just looking at the crazy memes on Instagram. However, as your journey continues, you will gradually start to discover how this truly fascinating and revolutionizing space serves a greater purpose than making some crazy TikTok millennials rich.

To exemplify this, below you will see an own-designed figure highlighting this concept in the case of Bitcoin. Of course the space in itself is revolutionary, Bitcoin is an excellent example given the events of this year. Not only have major companies such as Tesla begun adopting it, but it has become a legal tender and currency in the nation state of El Salvador. Despite it being so recent, it has already shown promising success in certain aspects with more people having Bitcoin than bank accounts in the country. Thus, already having an incredible impact on financial inclusion. The figure bellow shows what you can think of as a general development of motives as your knowledge and time spent in the Bitcoin- rabbit hole increases. As you move upwards to the right, you will start to discover really why Bitcoin is inherently disruptive.



The Investor Joe Summary


Allocation and performance of the 600$ invested over the past 6 weeks.


It hasn’t been the best months for investor Joe, but he is still bullish on the space and has told us he is willing to continue trading into 2022! After all he is a strong believer that time in the market > timing the market. He aims to outperform the S&P 500, if he plays his cards right he thinks he can outperform BTC, by getting into sound alt coins. Joe will continue to DCA 100$ every week. (As our team grows we will get more manpower to dissect trades further and build more complex strategies however) for now Joe aims to keep it simple, occasionally picking up alt coins to expose readers about the space beyond the dominant BTC and ETH.


Our Predictions for 2022

To finalise the end of this year, we thought it would be fun to share with you our individual outlooks regarding what we can expect for Web3 (cryptocurrencies, NFTs, decentalised technology, etc.) in 2022. Of course you should NOT take this as financial advice but rather a set perspectives to hopefully learn from.

Sebastian Motelay:

  • Bitcoin will outperform the SP500

  • Ethereum will outperform BTC

  • NFTs will get an even broader adoption and new use cases will emerge

  • Decentralized stablecoins will grow 5-10x in market cap

Erik Gunnarsson:

  • Will see another BTC & ETH all time high, followed by a crypto winter, although perhaps not as aggressive as the 80% drawdown as seen in 2017/2018

  • Defi market cap will hit an all time high

  • Algorithmic based stable coins will flip centralized ones, such that top 10 stable coins will be algorithmic dominant.

  • 2022 P2E gaming yields > 2021 P2E gaming yields

Viktor Svensson:

  • Defi market cap will hit an all time high. Today Defi represents less than 1 % of global banks market cap, i.e the long term upside is huge

  • BTC will continue to demonetize gold and other assets sharing the purpose of preserving monetary energy. More specifically, BTC will outperform all other forms of store of value-assets (Gold, S&P 500, real estate, debt etc)

  • Regulations will hit the market hard (Tax, KYC/AML, stablecoins and so forth), causing at least one or several temporary corrections

  • The ´´meme-hype´´ will become less prevalent. Investors will become more selective in their allocation of capital as the market matures, pursuing only worthwhile projects characterized by real use cases and value creation. Hence, the evolution will accelerate, which will threaten the survival of (at least in terms of the price) so called ´´shitcoins´´.

  • ETH will reach an all time high, but it needs to watch its back - there are a lot of competitors trying to dethrone ETH

  • SOL will increase its market cap substantially relative to ETH

  • BTC will become official legal tender in at least one more country

Alexander Ekberg:

  • The continued adoption of Bitcoin as a legal tender and national currency among developing economies as they want to move away from their reliance on the US Dollar and slow inflation

  • Projects which focus on the core infrastructure within Web3 (DAO tooling, inter-protocol bridges, etc.) will rise to prominence as one of the hottest investments in the space given their existential need in order to generate greater efficiency, scaling and interoperability within the space.

  • The cryptocurrency market in general will reach all-time-highs as there is further adoption among institutions and individuals in terms of both investment and uses (e.g. smart contracts)


The Conclusion


To conclude, 2021 has been an incredible, exciting year for crypto. We've seen a Cambrian explosion of innovations coupled with the mass recognition that this is has potential to be disruptive. However, this is just a beginning. As more financial and human capital flows into the space, we can expect an exponential trend of productivity, efficiency and adoption over the coming years. 2022 will hopefully prove this expectation.

The Digital Assets Society want to thank you for joining us on this journey of learning and exploring this space. Hope you have learned something new or, at the very least, gained a new excitement and interest. We can promise you a continued improvement of this weekly newsletter as well as future events, meetings and a podcast. So stay tuned!


Here are some book and report recommendations you should add to your 2022 reading list:

  • Messari Research Report: Crypto Theses for 2022

  • The Bitcoin Standard - Saifedean Ammous

  • Principles - Ray Dalio

  • Digital Gold - Nathanial Popper

  • The Age of Cryptocurrency: How Bitcoin and Digital Money are challenging the Global Economic Order - Michael Casey & Paul Vigna


If you want more please check out our website. We will soon be adding a page where you can find all forms of sources to learn from.

Anyhow, Happy New Years!!! Hope 2021 was a great year for you all and that 2022 becomes even better :)

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